Overview
A row or column of tab buttons, typically as part of a Tabs or similar component. TabStrip
is responsible for positioning the tab buttons, handling keyboard navigation, and supporting accessibility. TabStrip
is provided for cases where you want to construct your own tabbed UI beyond what's possible with Tabs
.
TabStrip
relies upon the tab buttons it contains to provide an appropriate visual appearance. A generic instance of TabStrip
that uses plain <button>
instances for tab buttons might look like this:
For a typical tabbed button appearance, you can use instances of TabButton inside the TabStrip
, as shown in the first demo above.
Keyboard support
TabStrip
provides some additional keyboard support to make it easier for your users to switch tabs:
- If one tab in the strip has the keyboard focus, you can press Left/Right (in horizontal orientation) or Up/Down (in vertical orientation) to select the previous/next tab.
- If you move the keyboard focus to an unselected tab, you can press Space or Enter to select that tab.
See also
API
Class hierarchy:
This element is used as a shadow part in Tabs.
boolean Attribute Value(name, value) static method
Given a string value for a named boolean attribute, return true
if the
value is either: a) the empty string, or b) a case-insensitive match for the
name.
This is native HTML behavior; see the MDN documentation on boolean attributes for the reasoning.
Given a null value, this return false
.
Given a boolean value, this return the value as is.
Parameters:
- name:
string
– - value:
string|boolean|null
–
Defined by AttributeMarshallingMixin
closest Available Item Index(state, options) method
Look for an item which is available in the given state..
The options
parameter can accept options for:
direction
: 1 to move forward, -1 to move backwardindex
: the index to start at, defaults tostate.currentIndex
wrap
: whether to wrap around the ends of theitems
array, defaults tostate.cursorOperationsWrap
.
If an available item was found, this returns its index. If no item was found, this returns -1.
Parameters:
- state:
PlainObject
– - options:
PlainObject
–
Returns: number
Defined by ItemsCursorMixin
content Slot property
See contentSlot.
Defined by SlotContentMixin
current Index property
currentindexchange event
Raised when the currentIndex
property changes.
Defined by CursorAPIMixin
current Item property
current Item Required property
True if the list should always have a current item (if it has items).
Type: boolean
Default: false
Defined by CursorAPIMixin
cursor Operations Wrap property
True if cursor operations wrap from last to first, and vice versa.
Type: boolean
Default: false
Defined by CursorAPIMixin
default State property
The default state for the component. This can be extended by mixins and classes to provide additional default state.
Type: PlainObject
Defined by ReactiveMixin
go Down() method
Interprets goDown
to mean "move to the next item".
Defined by DirectionCursorMixin
go End() method
Interprets goEnd
to mean "move to the last item".
Defined by DirectionCursorMixin
go First() method
Moves to the first item in the list.
Returns: Boolean
True if the current item changed, false if not.
Defined by CursorAPIMixin
go Last() method
Move to the last item in the list.
Returns: Boolean
True if the current item changed
Defined by CursorAPIMixin
go Left() method
Interprets goLeft
to mean "move to the previous item".
If the element has a rightToLeft
property and it is true, then this
moves to the next item.
Defined by DirectionCursorMixin
go Next() method
Move to the next item in the list.
If the list has no current item, the first item will become current.
Returns: Boolean
True if the current item changed
Defined by CursorAPIMixin
go Previous() method
Moves to the previous item in the list.
If the list has no current item, the last item will become current.
Returns: Boolean
True if the current item changed
Defined by CursorAPIMixin
go Right() method
Interprets goRight
to mean "move to the next item".
If the element has a rightToLeft
property and it is true, then this
moves to the previous item.
Defined by DirectionCursorMixin
go Start() method
Interprets goStart
to mean "move to the first item".
Defined by DirectionCursorMixin
go Up() method
Interprets goUp
to mean "move to the previous item".
Defined by DirectionCursorMixin
ids property
A convenient shortcut for looking up an element by ID in the component's Shadow DOM subtree.
Example: if component's template contains a shadow element <button id="foo">
, you can use the reference this[ids].foo
to obtain
the corresponding button in the component instance's shadow tree. The
ids
property is simply a shorthand for getElementById
, so
this[ids].foo
is the same as
this[shadowRoot].getElementById('foo')
.
Type: object
Defined by ShadowTemplateMixin
[internal.go First]() method
Move to the first item in the set.
Returns: Boolean
True if the current item changed, false if not.
Defined by ItemsCursorMixin
[internal.go Last]() method
Move to the last item in the set.
Returns: Boolean
True if the current item changed, false if not.
Defined by ItemsCursorMixin
[internal.go Next]() method
Move to the next item in the set.
If no item is current, move to the first item.
Returns: Boolean
True if the current item changed, false if not.
Defined by ItemsCursorMixin
[internal.go Previous]() method
Move to the previous item in the set.
If no item is current, move to the last item.
Returns: Boolean
True if the current item changed, false if not.
Defined by ItemsCursorMixin
items property
The current set of items drawn from the element's current state.
Type: Array.
Defined by ItemsAPIMixin
itemschange event
Raised when the items
property changes.
Defined by ItemsAPIMixin
keydown() method
See the symbols documentation for details.
Defined by KeyboardMixin
position property
The position of the tab strip with respect to the associated tab panels.
Setting this property does not actually change the tab strip's position in the document, but works as a signal to the contained tab buttons as to how they should present themselves. The standard TabButton uses this information, for example, to remove the visible border between the tab button and its associated panel.
Type: 'bottom'|'left'|'right'|'top'
Default: 'top'
render(changed) method
Render the indicated changes in state to the DOM.
The default implementation of this method does nothing. Override this method in your component to update your component's host element and any shadow elements to reflect the component's new state. See the rendering example.
Be sure to call super
in your method implementation so that your
component's base classes and mixins have a chance to perform their own
render work.
Parameters:
- changed:
ChangedFlags
– dictionary of flags indicating which state members have changed since the last render
Defined by ReactiveMixin
render Changes() method
Render any pending component changes to the DOM.
This method does nothing if the state has not changed since the last render call.
ReactiveMixin will invoke this method following a setState
call;
you should not need to invoke this method yourself.
This method invokes the internal render
method, then invokes the
rendered
method.
Defined by ReactiveMixin
rendered(changed) method
Perform any work that must happen after state changes have been rendered to the DOM.
The default implementation of this method does nothing. Override this
method in your component to perform work that requires the component to
be fully rendered, such as setting focus on a shadow element or
inspecting the computed style of an element. If such work should result
in a change in component state, you can safely call setState
during the
rendered
method.
Be sure to call super
in your method implementation so that your
component's base classes and mixins have a chance to perform their own
post-render work.
Parameters:
- changed:
ChangedFlags
–
Defined by ReactiveMixin
selected Index property
The index of the selected item, or -1 if no item is selected.
Type: number
Defined by SingleSelectAPIMixin
selectedindexchange event
Raised when the selectedIndex
property changes.
Defined by SingleSelectAPIMixin
selected Item property
set State(changes) method
Update the component's state by merging the specified changes on top of the existing state. If the component is connected to the document, and the new state has changed, this returns a promise to asynchronously render the component. Otherwise, this returns a resolved promise.
Parameters:
- changes:
PlainObject
– the changes to apply to the element's state
Returns: Promise
- resolves when the new state has been rendered
Defined by ReactiveMixin
state property
The component's current state.
The returned state object is immutable. To update it, invoke
internal.setState
.
It's extremely useful to be able to inspect component state while
debugging. If you append ?elixdebug=true
to a page's URL, then
ReactiveMixin will conditionally expose a public state
property that
returns the component's state. You can then access the state in your
browser's debug console.
Type: PlainObject
Defined by ReactiveMixin
state Effects(state, changed) method
Ask the component whether a state with a set of recently-changed fields implies that additional second-order changes should be applied to that state to make it consistent.
This method is invoked during a call to internal.setState
to give all
of a component's mixins and classes a chance to respond to changes in
state. If one mixin/class updates state that it controls, another
mixin/class may want to respond by updating some other state member that
it controls.
This method should return a dictionary of changes that should be applied
to the state. If the dictionary object is not empty, the
internal.setState
method will apply the changes to the state, and
invoke this stateEffects
method again to determine whether there are
any third-order effects that should be applied. This process repeats
until all mixins/classes report that they have no additional changes to
make.
See an example of how ReactiveMixin
invokes the stateEffects
to
ensure state consistency.
Parameters:
- state:
PlainObject
– a proposal for a new state - changed:
ChangedFlags
– the set of fields changed in this latest proposal for the new state
Returns: PlainObject
Defined by ReactiveMixin
tab Align property
The alignment of the tabs within the tab strip.
Type: 'start'|'center'|'end'|'stretch'
Default: 'start'